Urolithiasis pada Kucing Snow di K and P Clinic Surabaya
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Urolithiasis is a disorder in the form of crystals or stones in the urinary tract such as the urinary bladder that occurs in both male and female animals. The condition of the formation of calculi due to supersaturation in urine consisting of one or several types of minerals. A case of urolithiasis in a Persian cat named Snow, female, 40 months old, 3.76 Kg, solid white hair color, came to the K and P Clinic and a physical examination was performed by palpation of the bladder which was filled with urine but not distended. Complete blood count (CBC) examination using blood samples showed leukocytosis, lymphocytosis, monocytosis, and thrombocytosis. The results of blood chemistry tests using blood serum samples showed hypoglycemic conditions and an increase in blood urea nitrogen (BUN) values. Calcium phosphate crystals are found on microscopic examination of the urine. Urinalysis test showed abnormal values for ascorbic acid, microalbumin, protein, calcium, leukocytes, creatinine, blood, and protein to creatinine ratio. The formation of calculi looks like a hyperechoic mass and the presence of an acoustic shadow can be seen on ultrasonography (USG) examination of the urinary bladder. The handler given is cystotomy surgery.
Keywords: Urolithiasis, calcium phosphate, ultrasound.
Allerton, F. 2020. Small Animal Formulary 10th Edition-Part A: Canine and Feline. BSAVA.
Antika, D.D., Aulia, A.S.K., dan Nofan, R. 2021. Studi Kasus: Pengangkatan Kalkuli Vesika Urinaria dengan Metode Cystotomy pada Kucing Mix Breed. E-Journal Unair. 144-156.
Brown SA. 2018. Urolithiasis in small animals. [tehubung bekala]. https://www.msdvetmanual.com/urinary-system/noninfectiousdiseases-of-the-urinary-system-in-small animals/urolithiasis-insmall-animals. [21 Maret 2023].
Diana, R.U., Fitri, H., dan Mentari, H.P. 2022. Peneguhan Diagnosa Feline Infectious Peritonitis pada Kucing. ARSHI Vet Lett. 6(2): 29-30.
Hu, R., Singla, R., Deeba, F., dan Rohling,
R.N. 2019. Acoustic Shadow Detection: Study and Statistic of B-Mode and Radiofrequency Data. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. 45(8): 2248- 2257.
Innovative Veterinary Care. 2021. Increase your income with Aminavast. IVC Journal.
Jaakkola, R.A., Arja, L., Arthur, C.O., dan Liisa, L. 2022. Role of D-mannose in Urinary Tract Infections-a Narrative Review. Nutririon Journal. 21 (18).
Jayanti, P.D., Gunawan, I.W.N.F., Meidy, N.L.A.K., dan Sulabda, P. 2021. Laporan Kasus: Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus pada Kucing Lokal Jantan yang Mengalami Asites. Buletin Veteriner Udayana. 13(2): 196-205.
Mihardi, A.P., Putra, R.H., Aisyah, N., Ni Putu, W.A.P., dan Tri, A.K. 2019. Kasus Urolitiasis pada Kucing Persia Betina. ARSHI. 3(1): 19-20.
Mirijello, A., Vallone, C., De Cosmo, S., Landolfi, R., dan Addolorato, G. 2016. Chronic Diarrhea in a Patient with Severe Vitamin B12 Deficiency: a Rare Clinical Manifestation. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 51(6): 763-764.
Plumb, D.C. 2008. Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook Sixth Edition. Blackwell Publishing Professional.
Rice L, Jung M. 2018. Neutrophilic, Leukocytosis, Neutropenia, Monocytosis, and Monocytopenia. Hematology 7th edition. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Hlm. 675-681.
Riesta, B.D.A., dan I Wayan, B. 2020. Laporan Kasus: Cystitis Hemoragika dan Urolithiasis pada Kucing Lokal Jantan Peliharaan. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus. 9(6): 1010-1023.
Satria, A.T. 2019. Pendekatan Diagnosa Endocarditis pada Anjing Mini Pomerian. Prosiding Seminar. ISBN: 978-602-6906-55-7.
Syah, B.I.A., Syafruddin, G., dan S. Rahardjo. 2016. Manajemen Cairan dan Elektrolit pada Pasien Cedera Kepala. Jurnal Neuroanastesi Indonesia. 5(3): 197-209.