VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan

Studi kasus : Feline panleukopenia virus pada kucing abel

2022-11-01T09:59:09+07:00

A domestic cat with short hair, approximately three months old, was brought to the Tabby Pet Care clinic with complaints that the cat's owner had vomiting and diarrhea. The results of clinical examination showed a state of dehydration and swollen popliteal. Supportive examinations include hematological examinations and rapid test kits. Hematological examination results showed anemia and leukocytosis. The results of the rapid test kit examination showed a positive FPV result. Based on clinical symptoms and the results of investigations, the patient was diagnosed as positive for Feline Panleukopenia Virus. Treatment of FPV is carried out with supportive therapy. Therapy was carried out for 7 days. On the seventh day, based on the results of the hematological examination and the patient's body condition, his condition progressed and he was allowed to continue outpatient therapy.

Studi kasus : Urolithiasis pada kucing milky di klinik DRD veteriner

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

Urolithiasis is a disorder of the urinary tract or urinary tract due to the presence of stones or calculi or crystals. These calculi can cause blockages to injury to the urinary tract. Specific clinical manifestations in this case are non-specific and highly variable, depending on the size, number, and location of calculi. Urolithiasis is generally followed by hematuria, dysuria, and stanguria. Milky cat came on 19 May 2022 at DRD Veterinary Veterinary Clinic with conditions of Hematuria, stranguria, and dysuria. When the temperature was measured using a thermometer, the temperature was 36.3 ^oC indicating the cat's temperature had decreased. examination to help diagnose milky cases by means of microscopic examination of urine, hematology and urinalysis, catheter insertion and cystotomy surgery.

Studi kasus : Cystitis pada kucing tom di k and p clinic Surabaya

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

Cystitis is an inflammation of the urinary bladder which is common in domestic animals as part of a urinary tract infection. Clinical symptoms of cystitis are lower abdominal pain on palpation, dysuria (animals show signs of pain on every attempt to urinate) and hematuria. The diagnosis of cystitis can be obtained through anamnesis, abdominal palpation, physical examination, clinical symptoms, urinalysis with sediment examination, blood chemistry examinations such as urea and creatinine levels, urine culture, uroendoscopy and ultrasound examination and radiography. stated that a biopsy can also be performed to differentiate cystitis from other diseases such as neoplasia. Blood test results show low platelets or platelets / anemia, thrombocytopenia. The results of the ultrasound examination showed a thickening of the walls of the VU

Studi kasus : Hernia inguinalis pada kucing domestik

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

Inguinal hernia is a protrusion of abdominal contents through an inguinal canal in the abdominal cavity. A female domestic two months year old kitten found with abdominal enlargement in ventral area and a mass that can be pushed inward. Physical examination and radiographic imaging showed that the cat had an inguinal hernia. Hematology test showed in the normal range. X-Ray examination showed the visceral out of the abdomen but still in the skin. Based on the results of physical and clinical examinations this cat are diagnosed with inguinal hernia with fausta prognosis. Laparotomy is performed to return the organs into the abdomen and closed the hernia ring with simple interrupted pattern, 3.0 absorbable polyglycolic acid. Postoperatively, cefotaxime sodium injection antibiotics were given and then continued with amoxicillin with dose 20 mg/kg BB and mefenamic acid with dose 16 mg/kg BB and nonsteroidal inflammation tolfenamic acid (0,1 ml/kg BB). The incision wound is healing in 7 days after surgery.

Sensitivitas black garlic terhadap pertumbuhan Salmonella Sp.

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

The aimed of this study to determine the sensitivity of Black garlic to the growth of Salmonella sp. with the disc paper test method (Kirby-bauer) as many as five treatments and five repetitions, P0- as a negative control using DMSO, P0+ as a positive control with chloramphenicol 30 μg. P1 as a treatment with a concentration of Black garlic of 80%, P2 as a treatment with a concentration of Black garlic of 90%, and P3 as a treatment with a concentration of Black garlic of 100%. Salmonella sp. inhibition zone results namely 00.0 mm at negative control, 10.28 mm at 80% concentration, 12.33 mm at 90% concentration, 14.56 mm at 100% concentration, and 29.00 mm at positive control. PIDG results were 0.00% in negative control, 71.40% at 80% concentration, 105.54% at 90% concentration, 142.68% at 100% concentration, and 383.42% in positive control. The data were obtained using One Way ANOVA which showed antibacterial sensitivity in Black garlic to Salmonella sp. with signification (P<0.05) so that it had a noticeable difference. The results of the disc paper test (Kirby-bauer) stated that Black garlic with a concentration of 100% has an active compound that is betterfor its activities in inhibiting the growth of Salmonella sp.

Gambaran histopatologi telapak kaki depan (metacarpal) pada anjing yang terserang tumor kulit

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

A 12 year old mixed breed dog came to Clinic K and P Surabaya with complaints of a lump on the left forefoot by the owner. A skin tumor is an uncontrolled growth of cells in the skin and underlying tissue that can be malignant or benign. After a physical examination and surgical removal of the skin tumor on the forefoot. Organ tumors are made preparations. Then the observations were made under a microscope with a magnification of 200x and 400x. Histopathological picture of skin tumors showed cell differentiation such as cell necrosis in the tissue, degenerative changes in the cytoplasm and nucleus and irregular growth and number of cells.

Efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun sisik naga (Drymoglossum piloselloides) terhadap bakteri MRSA (methicilin resistant Staphylococcus aureus) dan Eschericia coli

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

The purpose of this research aimed to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of the methanolic extract of dragon scales leaves (Drymoglossum piloselloides) against MRSA (Methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) and Eschericia coli bacteria in vitro using the diffusion method. This research used a population of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli bacteria. The sample to be used is dragon scale leaf methanol extract. The method in this research used experimental with 6 treatments, namely dragon scale leaf methanol extract with concentrations of 45%, 55%, 65%, 75%, negative control (methanol) and positive control (chloramphenicol antibiotics). Data collection in this study was carried out by recording the diameter of the inhibition zone using a caliper (mm). The data obtained from the diameter of the inhibition zone of 75% extract variation resulted in an inhibition zone of 17.02 mm (in MRSA) and 8.47 mm (in E.coli). Chloramphenicol was found to be resistant to MRSA, but sensitive to E.coli. Data analysis used ANOVA test which statistically showed that there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the diameter of the inhibition zone of the dragon scale leaf methanol extract against MRSA bacteria and there was a very significant difference (P<0.01) in the diameter Inhibition zone of dragon scale leaf methanol extract against Eschericia coli bacteria.

Pengaruh ekstrak daun salam (Eugenia polyantha, weight.) sebagai alternatif mempertahankan kualitas daging

2022-11-01T09:59:10+07:00

One of the good sources of animal protein comes from meat because it contains various kinds of nutrients needed by the body including protein, carbohydrates, water, vitamins, fats and various essential amino acids. The presence of high nutritional value in meat can also be utilized by various microorganisms to grow so that it can reduce the quality of meat. Some of these microorganisms can be transmitted to humans and cause disease or also known as zoonotic diseases. One way to prevent the growth of microorganisms in meat is by preserving meat using natural ingredients that can come from plants. One of the plants that has the potential to inhibit bacterial growth is Salam leaves (Eugenia polyantha, Weight.). The purpose of this study was to determine the value of the content in Salam Leaves (Eugenia polyantha, Weight.) and to determine the effect of giving Salam Leaf extract (Eugenia polyantha, Weight.) to early decay, pH value and Total Bacterial Colony. The study began with the collection of Salam leaves (Eugenia polyantha, Weight.) and then the extract was made. The extract obtained was then diluted and stored. The research was continued by taking meat samples from the Traditional Market in Surabaya and then cut into uniform sizes and soaked in Salam leaf extract with different concentrations. After incubation, the meat quality was tested for the beginning of spoilage, pH value and total bacterial colonies. The results of the observations showed that the best results were found in the P4 treatment with an extract concentration of 20%. This result is indicated by the lack of fog formed in the initial spoilage test, the pH value is close to the ultimate pH of the meat and a low total bacterial colony.